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1-butene solvent

C4H8 is the chemical formula of 1-butene solvent (an organic compound), and can also represent 17 other isomers with the same molecular formula but different structures, including cycloalkanes, alkenes, alkynes and other categories. Basic information of 1-butene solvent ...

Release time：2025-04-26

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C4H8 is the chemical formula of 1-butene solvent (an organic compound), and can also represent 17 other isomers with the same molecular formula but different structures, including cycloalkanes, alkenes, alkynes and other categories.

Basic information of 1-butene solvent

1-butene solvent C4H8, the substance represented by this chemical formula, plays an important role in the field of chemistry. It specifically refers to the organic compound 1-butene. 1-Butene is a colorless and odorless gas at room temperature and pressure. Its unique physical properties make it widely used in many industrial fields. It is insoluble in water, but has good solubility in ethanol and ether. This difference in solubility facilitates the separation and purification of 1-butene. In addition, its melting point is as low as -185.3℃ and its boiling point is -6.3℃. These data are crucial to understanding the behavior of 1-butene at different temperatures.

Structural characteristics of 1-butene solvent

The molecular structure of 1-butene solvent is composed of four carbon atoms and eight hydrogen atoms, which are closely connected by covalent bonds to form a stable molecular framework. In the molecule of 1-butene, there is a carbon-carbon double bond, which is the embodiment of its olefin characteristics. The existence of this double bond not only gives 1-butene specific chemical properties, such as addition reaction and oxidation reaction, but also makes its molecular structure have a certain degree of unsaturation, which provides the possibility for subsequent chemical reactions.

Chemical properties of 1-butene solvent

As an olefin, 1-butene solvent has the common chemical properties of olefin compounds. First, it has strong reactivity and is easy to react chemically with other substances, such as addition reaction and oxidation reaction. Secondly, 1-butene is flammable and can form an explosive mixture when mixed with air. This property requires strict compliance with safety regulations when handling and using 1-butene to prevent fire and explosion accidents. In addition, 1-butene can also undergo polymerization under certain conditions to generate high molecular weight compounds. This property provides a basis for its application in synthetic rubber and other fields.

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