1. Chemical properties of propane solvent
Propane solvent is a colorless and odorless gas with a molecular formula of C3H8 and a molecular weight of 44.1. It is a homologue of methane and ethane and has a high heat of combustion and flammability. The boiling point of propane is -42°C and it is a gas at room temperature.
2. Application scope of propane solvent
Propane is widely used in industry and laboratories as an organic solvent. Its main applications include:
1. Cleaning and degreasing: propane can be used for cleaning and degreasing in the electronics and semiconductor industries.
2. Soluble coatings: propane is one of the common ingredients for making soluble coatings.
3. Fuel: propane, like other alkanes, is widely used as a fuel.
4. Other applications: propane is also used as a component for industrial heating and fuel mixing.
3. Recommendations for safe use of propane solvent
1. Propane is a flammable gas and should be stored in a well-ventilated place away from fire and oxidants.
2. When using propane, protective equipment such as protective gloves and breathing masks should be worn to avoid contact with the skin and inhalation of gas.
3. Heating propane solvent or long-term exposure to sunlight will cause oxidation and produce dangerous oxides. Therefore, aging or expired propane solvents should be avoided.
4. Once a propane leak occurs, emergency treatment should be carried out immediately, stay away from the leak area, and notify relevant personnel to handle it.
5. Propane solvents should be stored in special storage tanks to avoid safety accidents such as fire caused by propane leaks.